One of the nation's hardest and most demanded tests is the Bangladesh Civil Service (BCS) Exam. Prospective BCS candidates must have a solid preparation strategy, given the intense competition and stringent selection process.
That's why we've put together our thorough BCS Preparation Guideline, which includes all the necessary information to conquer the test. This guide will help you with everything from comprehending the test format and content to developing solid foundational skills, practicing, and getting ready for the preliminary, written, and viva voce exams.
This BCS Preparation Guideline is intended to assist you in achieving your objective and securing your position in the Bangladesh Civil Service, regardless of whether you are a first-time BCS candidate or have attempted and failed in the past. Let's begin, then!
Understanding the BCS Exam Pattern and Syllabus
Nearly 3 to 4 lakh candidates apply yearly for the Bangladesh Civil Service (BCS) Exam. Comprehending the exam format and syllabus is vital to perform well on the test.
There are three parts to the BCS Exam: the preliminary examination, the written examination, and the viva voce (interview). Before starting preparation, you must know about the BCS preliminary and written syllabus details.
Candidates are tested on fundamental skills in the preliminary exam, including language (Bengali and English), math and analytical thinking, general knowledge, ethics and governance, and geology. There are 200 multiple-choice questions in this test section, and the mark is 200.
The written exam is more challenging for general cadres, with nine compulsory subjects: Bengali, English, Bangladesh Affairs, International Affairs, Mathematics, Mental Ability, and General Science.
In these nine compulsory subjects, 's total mark is 900. For technical cadres, two Bengali papers are replaced by just one, and the general science section is omitted, with two extra papers relevant to the post they are applying to.
The viva voce, or verbal interview, is the last phase of the BCS Exam. There are 200 marks for the viva voce, although the success rate is relatively low. For a better chance of passing this difficult exam, BCS candidates need to have a solid understanding of the exam format, syllabus, and in-depth knowledge about every basic subject knowledge and in-depth knowledge in your graduation subject, including the cadre choice list.
BCS Preparation Guideline for Preliminary Exam
BCS preparation for the preliminary examination is crucial for aspiring candidates. The examination consists of various subjects, including Bangla literature, Bangla grammar, English literature, English grammar, General Science, Computer and ICT, Geography, and Good governance. If you want to take preparation easily and evaluate yourself online, you can join Examly BCS online preparation and exam on our website and app. You can register for free and test yourself.
The Bangla literature and grammar subjects carry 35 marks each and require proper preparation. Reading Bangla literature and grammar books and practicing solving previous year's questions is recommended to prepare for these subjects.
The subject of English literature carries 15 marks and is often underrated by candidates. However, it is important to focus on this subject as it is based on the previous year's questions, and getting 10-12 marks is easy with proper preparation.
The best way to prepare for this subject is to select a book that includes previous job exam questions and focus on famous writers' works. The subject of English grammar carries 20 marks, and a book like "English for Competitive Exams" by Md Fazlul Haque is sufficient for preparation. For more practice, candidates can also read Applied English Grammar and Composition by PC Das.
The Mathematics and Mental Ability, each subject carries 15 marks. Getting good marks in both subjects is easier than maximum candidates thought if you practice daily from class 6 to 10 class general mathematics book and previous questions for Mental Ability.
For the general science section carrying 15 marks, science background students have an advantage, but other candidates should be fine. Quickly reading the general science book of class 9-10 and solving previous job exam questions from any guide can help prepare for this section.
The subject of computer and ICT carrying 15 marks is also important and is a good opportunity for candidates who are confident in computers. Easy computer or the computer section of the Professor's science guide can help prepare for this section. Candidates can also read the ICT section of the newspaper to learn recent information.
Geography and Good Governance, each subject carries ten marks. You can take preparation from class 9 -10 geography books and any guidebook. Preparation for the BCS preliminary examination requires proper planning and focus on all subjects to ensure success.
Read Also: Primary Teacher Job Exam Preparation
BCS Preparation Guideline for Written Exam
Candidates should use resources like books, previous year questions, and practice exams to enhance their performance.
The BCS written exam is crucial in becoming a cadre in the Bangladesh Civil Service. The written test comprises 900 marks, and the preliminary test is 200. To perform well in the written exam, it is crucial to have a clear understanding of the syllabus and distribution of marks.
The six subjects in the BCS written exam are Bangla (200 marks), English (200 marks), Bangladesh Affairs (200 marks), International Affairs (100 marks), Mathematical Reasoning and Mental Skills (100 marks), and General Science and Technology (100 marks).
For the Bangla subject, the recommended books for preparation include: "Assurance/Oracle Bangla Guide," "Lalnil Deepavali (Ancient and Medieval Bengali Literature)," "Language and education: Hayatmamud," "Shikar: Mohsina Nazila," and "Bangla 2nd Paper".
For the English subject, the recommended books include: "Master English," "A Passage to the English Language," "English Paper Reading and Translation," and "Assurance English Guide."
For the Mathematical Reasoning and Mental Skills subject, the recommended books include: "Oracle Math Guide," "Oracle Mental Skills," "General Mathematics," and "Khairul's Basic Math."
For the Bangladesh Affairs subject, the recommended books include: "Assurance guide," "Constitution of Bangladesh (with explanation)," "Bangladesh and World Identity," "History of Bangladesh and World Civilization," "Economic Survey," and "Daily Prothom Alo."
For the International Affairs subject, the recommended books include: "Assurance/Miller Guide," "International Relations," "International Affairs" by Palak Media, and "Daily Star" and "The Independent" newspapers.
For General Science & Technology, you can follow any guidebook and general science in classes 9-10.
Suppose you are taking the technical cadre examination or both cadre. In that case, you will be required to complete an additional 200 marks assessment in a subject relevant to your desired post. To ensure success in this section, you must revisit the subjects you studied in university related to your department.
Keeping detailed notes throughout your university courses can greatly benefit you in this scenario. If you don't have your notes, don't worry, you can ask your friends for help. Additionally, you can also find study resources on several online platforms.
Overall, it is important to understand the syllabus and regularly practice solving past year's questions. Additionally, reading relevant books, newspapers, and magazines can help gain a comprehensive understanding of the subjects.
BCS Preparation Guideline for Viva
The final and most crucial step in the BCS examination journey is the viva voce. Carrying a weight of 200 marks will determine whether or not you secure your desired cadre. The viva voce exam is unlike any other, as it tests your overall knowledge and Ability to think critically on a range of topics, including your graduation subjects.
It's natural to feel nervous during this stage, but it's important to remember that staying calm and composed will work to your advantage. The viva board is looking for confident and technically sound individuals who can think on their feet and articulate their ideas effectively. And so, it's essential to put in the time and effort to prepare for this critical exam stage.
In addition to a sound knowledge base, it's also important to maintain a positive demeanor and dress in clean and formal attire for the viva voce. Remember, the way you present yourself can also make a big impact on the board's impression of you.
One important thing to remember is that the outcome of the viva voce exam primarily determines the category in which you'll be placed.
11 Tips for BCS Preparation Guideline
Here are 11 tips that could help you prepare for the BCS (Bangladesh Civil Service) examination:
1. Familiarize yourself with the BCS syllabus: Make sure you understand the topics covered in the BCS examination and allocate your time accordingly.
2. Create a study plan: Divide your time between different subjects and prioritize those you need to focus on more.
3. Read newspapers and magazines regularly: Stay updated on national and international current affairs.
4. Focus on language proficiency: Good communication skills in Bengali and English are essential for the BCS examination. Read books, watch movies, and practice writing to improve your language proficiency.
5. Improve your numerical skills: Brush up on your mathematical skills, as there will be a portion of mathematics and reasoning in the BCS examination.
6. Read textbooks and study materials thoroughly: Make sure to go through the textbooks and study materials recommended by the BCS Examination Board.
7. Practice previous year's question papers: This will give you an idea of the questions that may be asked in the examination.
8. Learn from your mistakes: Keep track of your mistakes during practice and ensure you don't repeat them.
9. Take mock tests: This will help you assess your preparation level and identify areas where you need improvement.
10. Stay physically and mentally fit: Maintaining good physical and mental health is essential for success in the BCS examination. Make sure you get enough sleep, exercise, and eat a healthy diet.
11. Stay motivated: Stay focused and motivated toward passing the BCS examination. Surround yourself with positive energy and people who support you.
Remember, success in the BCS examination requires dedication and hard work. Stay focused, stay positive, and keep working towards your goal. Good luck!
Conclusion
In conclusion, preparing for the BCS examination requires a well-structured approach and consistent effort. By familiarizing yourself with the syllabus, creating a study plan, improving language and numerical skills, and practicing previous year's question papers, you can increase your chances of success.
It is also important to stay physically and mentally fit, stay updated on current affairs, and stay motivated toward your goal. By following these BCS preparation tips, you can make the most of your study time and achieve your dream of becoming a member of the Bangladesh Civil Service.
BCS Preparation Guideline FAQs
What is the BCS examination, and what is its importance?
The Bangladesh Civil Service (BCS) examination is a highly competitive and sought-after test organized by the Bangladesh Public Service Commission. This exam serves as a key means of selecting the most qualified candidates for various positions within the Bangladeshi civil service. Given its prestige and significance, passing the BCS examination is widely regarded as an important stepping stone for a successful public service career.
What is the syllabus for the BCS examination?
There are a lot of subjects when you take the BCS examination, including Bangla, English, mathematics, general knowledge, and current events. This test is designed to assess your overall knowledge and your Ability to think critically. The syllabus has been crafted to cover a wide range of subjects to provide a complete evaluation of your skills.
How much time should I dedicate to BCS preparation each day?
The amount of time you should spend studying each day while preparing for the BCS exam will vary depending on a few things, such as your current level of knowledge, time management ability, and study habits. It is recommended that you study for at least 6 hours per day to offer yourself the maximum chance of success. Of course, the exact amount of time required will vary, but setting aside at least 6 hours per day is a decent starting point.
What are some important books and study materials for BCS preparation?
Textbooks, previous year's question papers, study guides, and internet resources are among the books and materials accessible for BCS preparation. You can use popular guidebooks, such as Professors, Assurance, Oracle, etc.
How can I stay motivated during my BCS preparation journey?
It can be difficult to stay motivated during your BCS preparation journey, but it is critical for success. Setting attainable goals, surrounding yourself with supportive friends and family, and reminding yourself of the rewards of passing the BCS examination are all ways to stay motivated. To retain a good mindset, taking regular breaks and engaging in activities you enjoy is crucial.
